What Is Cryptography Types?
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1. Symmetric Cryptography: Also known as secret key cryptography, symmetric cryptography uses a single key to both encrypt and decrypt data.
2. Asymmetric Cryptography: Also known as public key cryptography, asymmetric cryptography uses two keys: a public key that anyone can access and a private key that only the user knows.
3. Hash Functions: Hash functions are algorithms that take a message of any length as input and generate a fixed length output. These outputs are known as hashes and are mostly used to verify the integrity of a message.
4. Digital Signature: Digital signatures are a type of cryptographic protocol used to authenticate the identity of the sender of a message. It is based on public key cryptography and allows the receiver to verify that the message was sent by the original sender.
5. Elliptic Curve Cryptography: Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is a form of public key cryptography based on the algebraic structure of elliptic curves. It is used to secure data transmissions and is known for its efficiency and strength.