Which Two Factors Influence The Method That Is Used For Media Access Control?

Which Two Factors Influence The Method That Is Used For Media Access Control?

Firstly, the media access control will influence the nodes and then it shared the media. Today, let us discuss media access control in detail.

The media access control can be considered as one of the most important parts of the concept that we consider in networking.

Normally, we have many different ways in order to interconnect the nodes, like bus topology, star topology, and ring topology. All these are transferred through a medium. That means, the main point that we need to note is that the nodes which are sending the information to the other node are considered as a shared medium where it passes the information from one node to the other node in each one of these cases.

The transmission of the data can be done through three ways the unicast, multicast, and another one is broadcast. When we say the uniform transmission, we can say that the packet is only intended for the single packet. And the broadcast can be said that the packet can be intended for every one of it. And the last multicast will be intended to be the subset of all the nodes.

But in detail, who will intend the packets?. Now let us know that in detail. For suppose, when the medium has not present, it may cause a very big problem. That means the process of collisions may occur during the transmission from one node to the other node.

The main goal of the media access control is to determine how the nodes are getting to share the channel. It is like a protocol that can know or determine when a node can able to transmit it.

Many of the users assume that the media access control can able to broadcast the channel at a rate of R bps, which means if a single user wants to transmit the data, the users assume that the entire rate can be used for its transmission.

In a similar way, when all the N users want to send the information, then they need to utilize the R/M amount of the data rate.

The media access control protocol can be able to divide into many different smaller number parts, and each part of it gets allocated to each of its nodes in order to use it for any exclusive purposes.

That means an exclusive channel is maintained between the sender and then with the receiver. But if the channel is involved in any of the two nodes then we cannot send the data through these channels. And hence if the multiple stations access the channels then it may lead to a collision.

The main use of the multiple access control protocol is to avoid collision when the transmission of the data is being performed. They are also divided into different types like the random access control protocol, controlled access protocols, and then the channelized protocols. which are again subdivided into several protocols that help to reduce the collision during its transmission of the data.