What Happens If You Go on The Dark Web?

When you go to the dark web, you are not suffering from the interconnected servers that you normally interact with. Instead of these sufferings, the dark web provides security and safety to everyone and everything remains internal on the Tor network.

Dark web:

The dark web and the deep web are two different terms it can be used interchangeably, deep web is related to containing harmless data. while the dark web raised concerns worldwide about criminal activities. For access to the dark web regular browser does not give access to the dark web you need to use the Onion Router Hidden server protocols. For example, Tor servers derive from The Onion Router. Tor servers are undetectable from search engines and they offer complete undefined to the users while suffering the web. The publishers of the dark web thanks to the encryption provided by the protocol. All the dark websites end with. onion instead of the .com, .gov etc.

Things on the dark web:

Dark web run with a degree of anonymity. It offers harmless activities as well as criminal ones. Sometimes one dark web provides hurdles while some website provides book clubs it making the eBooks look so professional. But the dark web is well known for dark content such as illegal content. These are some illegal things that you can find on the dark web.

• Illegal substances:

Illegal drugs and prescriptions are available on the dark web. Toxic chemicals are also peddled on the dark web that might cause certain types of damage.

• Stolen information:

When there is data breakage there is the possibility of the access to personal information such as credentials information, security card number, and bank card detail being stolen and sold on the dark web. Netflix accounts and credentials are also bought at this site.

• Disturbing items:

These things are very fast, for example, things like murderers for hire, body parts, guns for sale, and human trafficking are commonly sold on the dark web.

Safety issues:

The dark web may be safe but mostly it is not safe here are some safety issues related to the dark web.

• Law enforcement
• Criminal elements
• Suspicious links
• Lawbreaking.

What Is a Vulnerability Management Program?

With the rapid evolution of attack methods, it is now more difficult to protect environments. So, these changes cause many to fall victim by reacting to present threats. Organizations Facing Cybersecurity Threats Look for Vulnerable Applications and Operating Systems within the network that the attackers gain access to by breaking and carrying out malicious acts.

The one wide comprehensive security is the vulnerability management programs It is simply defined as the identification, correction, mitigation, and classification of vulnerabilities. It is also defined as the discovery, reporting, and response to vulnerabilities in your network.

Vulnerable management is no longer an option for organizations. vulnerable management is required by the multiple compliances and risk management frameworks Vulnerable management is required by multiple compliance and risk management frameworks. Continuously obtains access and takes cations to identify the new vulnerabilities and to correct and minimize the window opportunity for attackers. These managements are the foundation of your security programs because you need to know what is in your network ad what to do to protect and monitor it. a good management program helps you to protect and understand the risk precisely and approve in order to keep the network safe.

Four phases of vulnerabilities managements:

A vulnerability management programs contain four basic pillars such as,

• Discovery
• Reporting
• Prioritization
• Response

Discovery:

Make a list of every approving computing you have in your network and then made a database solution that is being used by the vulnerabilities managements. This list is constantly changing and should be constantly updated. Make sure all the approvals are categorized and assessed in this list.

Reporting:

Reporting includes all data in your network present in its current state. This reporting did with the vulnerability scanner which will produce a report of all the vulnerabilities in your network.

Prioritization:

Based on the size of the organization or the age of your strength the list of the vulnerabilities is long so in this step vulnerabilities are ranked from highest to the lowest risk depending on the multiple factors. By the MITRE common vulnerabilities and CVE (exposure), vulnerability management solutions prioritize.

Response:

The primary goal of the vulnerabilities management program is to discover, report, and prioritize the vulnerabilities so that your team take an action against the largest risk in your networks. Once this step is done you need to conduct a penetration test to make sure that the track is valid and further no issue before moving to the next vulnerability.

What Is Socks Proxy on My Mac?

On the behalf of the client communicate with the server through the firewall by routing network traffic. So, socks are basically designed for routing any type of traffic produced by any program. On the client’s behalf, the socks proxy server makes a connection of TCP with another server through a firewall After that, network packets will be exchanged between servers and clients. The traffic between the servers and the clients is not interrupted by the socks proxy in any way, it is often used because the clients behind the firewalls are prohibited to develop a connection to outside servers unless they can do through the sock’s server.

Socks proxy depends on the user transmission control protocol (TCP) and the UDP (user diagram protocol) over firewalls. In the open system interconnection model, the SOCKS is the 5-layer protocol and it does not care about anything below this layer. If the SOCKS proxy continues to work on your MAC, there is a possibility of malware entering your computer. It indicates that the malware keeps adding the proxy server to interfere with the web traffic and even display ads.

Get rid of the SOCKS proxy on MAC:

These are some ways to get rid of the SOCKS proxy on the MAC,

• Scan your system
• Run Etrecheck
• Erase unknown profiles and extension
• Remove the login items

On MAC, if the SOCKS proxy continues to work, you should first scan your computer for malware. Download Etrecheck to remove all unwanted launcher daemons and adware. If the issue still remains after doing this erase all the login details, items, and the extension, unknown profiles.

What Does the Root Port Mean?

The root port is the single selected port that has the lowest path cost to the root bridge. On the bridge switch, the root port is the lowest spanning-tree path cost from the switch to the root bridge.

• The root port has the shortest path to the root bridge or is the direct connection to the single root bridge.
• On the root bridge, if there is more than one connection connecting to the root bridge, the cost of the port is calculated by estimating the bandwidth of each link.
• Once the root switch is selected, in the network every other switch must select a single port on it to reach the root bridge. A root port is defined as a single selected less path cost to the root switch or bridge is called as the root port. The root switch never has a root port. If the root bridge is at the root so there is no need for the root port to extend the root.
• The root port is the only selected port other than the root bridge.
• The root port has the least path cost from the non-bridge port to the bridged port.
• On the non-root switch, only one root port is present.
• If the switch has more than one port to extend to the root switch, it is needed to select a single specific port for the transmission. With the help of spanning tree protocol algorithms, this selection of port is done. The selection is based on the path from the switch to the root switch having the least path cost.
• Suppose that the 4th switch wants to transfer the packets to the root switch which is switch 1. If there is more than one path to reach the destination choose one with the least path cost. In this case, witch 4 has two paths to switch 1 either from switch 2 or through switch 3.
• It contains two ports one start from switch 4 to switch 3 and the other start from switch 4 to switch 2. Switch 4 needs to select the optimal path that has a minimum-cost path to the destination. The port where this path is connected is the root port of that switch 4.

What Does an Ethernet Switch Do?

For the connection of the wired devices such as computers, routers, printers, and laptops to a LAN (local area network) the switch used is called the Ethernet switch. For faster connectivity and smoother access across many devices at once use the multiple Ethernet witch ports. It creates a network and uses multiple ports to communicate between the local area network and the wired devices. Ethernet switches are different from the routers which connect the networks and use only a single WAN and LAN sport. A wired and the wireless provides wireless connectivity for the Wi-Fi and wired connectivity. Hubs switches are almost similar to the Ethernet switches that connected to the devices on the local area network using multiple ports.

The major difference is that hubs share equal bandwidth among the ports, while the Ethernet switch devotes more bandwidth to certain ports without affecting the network performance. When many devices are active on the network at once Ethernet switches provide more robust performance. Routers are used to connect the networks with another network, for example, connecting the local area network to a wide area network.  routers are present at the gateway between the network and the route data packets.

Ethernet switch in the network:

When the switches are correctly installed it provides more benefits such as,

• Reduce network downtime
• With strong security, it provides protection for all cooperative networks.
• improved network performance
• It enhances the available bandwidth on the network.
• Ethernet switches relieve the strains on individual computing devices.

Cooperative networks support the combination of wired and wireless technologies including Ethernet switches as a part of the infrastructure.  Using an Ethernet switch dozens of devices are connected to the network, it monitors the traffic, communication among machines can be controlled, and user access is securely managed by the switches.