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What Type Of Vlan Automatically Receives All Untagged Frames?
The native Vlan can automatically receive all untagged frames that are present Today let us discuss the native VLANs in detail. Normally there are two types of VLANs that are present they are called the native Vlan and the other one is called the default VLAN. Now let us discuss each one of them inRead more
The native Vlan can automatically receive all untagged frames that are present
Today let us discuss the native VLANs in detail. Normally there are two types of VLANs that are present they are called the native Vlan and the other one is called the default VLAN.
Now let us discuss each one of them in detail. Here the native Vlan will be one of the confusing topics among all the VLANs that are present so let us know about native Vlan first.
Now let us actually know why do we need the native Vlan what actually the use of this native Vlan in detail.
Before we discuss the native Vlan, first we need to have an idea about the term VLAN. The default VLAN can be the first Vlan that is present on Every switch.
Here we will assign the access port to that particular VLAN can call as the collection of the VLAN. Normally the access port will belong to the VLAN 1.
Now let us know the two most important things that we need to remember in default VLAN. The fact is that we are not able to change the default VLAN, and we are not able to delete the default VLAN.
As we said earlier the default setting of the switches will be Vlan 1, we will never use the standard data VLAN.
Now let us know about the native VLAN in detail. The native VLAN is the one that can be traversed to demand the trunk without the VLAN tag.The native VLAN is the same as the management VLAN.
Default the native Vlan will be Vlan 1. Here we can change the number to any number like 2,90, etc.
This will be taken place on a single trunk port that is present. The native VLAN has the configuration of per trunk and per switch configuration. We can change the native Vlan to the different types of VLAN other than the VLAN 1. We can use any number for the VLAN. Because the native Vlan on the cisco switch will allow the possible Vlan that has the hopping attack.
The native VLAN will not be used by many people. Here the native VLAN will have the same on both ends of the trunk that is present. Or else the trunk will not able to work properly.
But we might have a question about what actually the native Vlan is now let us know that in detail. It is mainly created for the backward compatibility that is given to the old devices.
It is mainly used to carry the special control management protocol. which will be taken place. One example of this such as the CDP. The term CDP stands for the cisco discovery protocol. If native VLAN is present then we do not need any type of VLAN tag in order to cross over the trunk.
Here the main goal of the native VLAN is that it can able to hold the information throughout the switch even if any trunk is not present.
See lessWhich Of The Following Is Unlikely To Be Tested During The Startup Process?
Which Of The Following Is Unlikely To Be Tested During The Startup Process? The usual startup process is like we need to find the concept and we try the raise the funding for the concept that we want to work on and then we try to start the development of the product. After the development of the prRead more
Which Of The Following Is Unlikely To Be Tested During The Startup Process?
The usual startup process is like we need to find the concept and we try the raise the funding for the concept that we want to work on and then we try to start the development of the product.
After the development of the product, we try to test the product to check all its consequences and finally we can able to launch the product.
This is the common mod that many startups have worked on for many years.
Here we also add the marketing, the marketing is nothing but we need to create, maintain, and communicate the product.
Here another term also involved in this is sales. These sales are nothing, here some of the sales staff is added to the plan and then try to execute this type of plan.
These sales staff will be able to build the sales organization and again it can able to build the customer ship among the buyer and the seller.
Anything in the startup process is called business development. Now what is called business development, let us know this in detail. this business development is mainly used to combine all of the deals in order to create the product.
Here it can able to complete the product as the whole product, the term whole product is nothing but the startups.
Here we can also hire some of the business development people in order to do the partnership.
Now let us know about the start of a process in Android in detail. now let us take an example to understand the concept of android starting a process in detail firstly there is a bootloader that is present in the computer. here the boot loader will be able to boot the kernel before it starts. This type of process will be called the boot process.
After the init process we have another process called any process now let us know what is init process is in detail. Hear this init process will be run by the bootloader that is present in the computer.
This process is mainly responsible for loading the various components that are present in the system.
The configuration of the init process will take place in the file called as RC file. This RTF file will be present on every operating system, even on different platforms of the computers.
After this init process there is another process called a zygote process. Now let us know what is zygote process is in detail. Similar to the bootloader The zygote process will be started by the init process.
Hear this zygote process will be considered as a child of the init process. And the last stage of the start of the process is boot completed broadcast now what is actually the boot completed broadcast?. Here a Broadcast message will be sent to all the components that are present on the computer. During all this process we do not care about the application files that are present on the computer. Hence this is the Android process startup.
See lessWhat Utilities Can Be Accessed Using The Computer Management Window? (Choose All That Apply).
What Utilities Can Be Accessed Using The Computer Management Window? (Choose All That Apply). Event viewer performance monitors are the two utilities that are used by the computer management window. Today latest learn about the event viewer and performance monitor in detail. The Windows Event viewerRead more
What Utilities Can Be Accessed Using The Computer Management Window? (Choose All That Apply).
Event viewer performance monitors are the two utilities that are used by the computer management window. Today latest learn about the event viewer and performance monitor in detail. The Windows Event viewer will be very essential in order to learn cybersecurity.
Cybersecurity is a term cal s I e m. This s l e m stands for security information and event management system. In this siem, there are some event logs that are present in it.
Now let’s talk about the event viewer in detail. Let us take an example in order to understand the event viewer in detail. Firstly we need to load the event viewer on the computer. The loading of even your can be done in any operating system like Windows 7,10.
Now let type event viewer in the search button, the same screen can be visible in any operating system. The screen displays the address warnings and much General information.
The main advantage of this event is that we can easily troubleshoot different issues that are present on the computer.
It can also be guaranteed to keep up the data on any security events or in any errors.
Now let us know what is performance monitor is in detail suppose if you want to trouble with the Windows operating system there are various types of methods that are present.
Normally we will check how much memory does it using we also look at the utilization of the CPU. Call this examination can be done at a single point in time.
The examination of these metrics can be done by using the performance monitor, here be the performance monitor inside the windows operating system. The performance monitor is one of the perfect ways in order to examine the metrics. We can able to see the different metrics like CPU utilization and the disk information and the band that is present in a network.
The performance monitor can be able to alert the users when a particular update has occurred. Here We can able to limit the performance monitor in order to collect the information within an hour or a minute. We can know the overview of what exactly is happening in that particular period of time
This performance monitor can be present in any operating system like Windows 7 8 10 etc. The main point to remember in this performance monitor is that there are different versions that are present in the performance monitor each one of these has some of the different features that are present individually.
A single performance monitor is enough in order to monitor the task that is present in the computer The performance monitor can be present inside of the administrative tools this performance monitor will have the same look as the MMC which is called the Microsoft management console.
The performance monitor can able to monitor several systems at the same time such a CPU utilization and many more.
A Cidr Block Of /26 Is Equivalent To What Subnet Mask Below?
A CIDR Block Of /26 Is Equivalent To What Subnet Mask Below? 255 255 255 192 is equivalent to the CIDR block of /26. Today let us know about the IP subnetting from the CR notations in detail. Before we discuss the CIDR notations, firstly we need to know about the subnetting in detail Let us take anRead more
A CIDR Block Of /26 Is Equivalent To What Subnet Mask Below?
255 255 255 192 is equivalent to the CIDR block of /26. Today let us know about the IP subnetting from the CR notations in detail. Before we discuss the CIDR notations, firstly we need to know about the subnetting in detail
Let us take an example in order to understand this concept in detail. let’s say we have an IP address called 192.1 68.0.1 55/20 here/20 is called the side CIDR Notation. If you want to identify the broadcast study and network ID firstly we need to know the CIDR notation now what is CIDR notation? The CIDR notation will represent the number of bits that are turned on within the given subnet.
Let say an example 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000, the ones that are present can be considered as the turn-on bits. The subnet for this IP range will be 255.255.240.0.
Using CIDR notation will be helpful in order to create the subnet masks. This helps when we are trying to write the bunch of Ranges of address each of these different CIDR notations will be referred to as the Subnet Mask configuration. Now, what is Subnet Mask configuration?. let us know what is Subnet Mask configuration is in detail
When all ones are activated then it will be 255. The number of ones that are present can be considered as the number of those that are activated.
The division of the IP Network will be considered as the subnet. In order to reduce the network congestion, we use the subnetting concept here subnetting can also improve the performance of the network.
Now let us know the concept of subnetting in detail. before we discuss the concept of subnetting we need to know what actually subnetting masks network ID host ID and broadcast ID now let us take an example in order to understand the concept of subnetting in detail.
Let’s say we have a network ID called 192.168.1.1 0/24. We need to list the network ID and host ID broadcast ID separately. No, we need to create the subnet table once we create the subnet table we can easily able to solve subnetting problems.
The below figure represents the subnetting table here there are different rows that are present called subnet, host, Subnet Mask.
The network portion of the IP address will be considered as the Subnet Mask the CIDR notation will also be called the slash notation.
The CIDR is mainly used in order to represent the Subnet Mask in a short or in an easy way. We also have a table called is conversion table in this conversion table represents the number of ones that are present in your Subnet Mask.
The CIDR stands for classless interdomain routing. The concept of subnetting will be easy with the use of CIDR notation.
Normally the IP address is like an identifier that can able to identify a computer or a system this IP address is responsible for communication between the two devices or systems here we have two parts called network address and IP address. There is a network ID that can be assigned to a network that is very unique to the other networks. Here the Subnet Mask will be the same as the IP address now this Subnet Mask and able to 10 how many bits are used in the network.
See lessWhich Type Of Client-Side Virtualization Creates A Virtual Environment In Memory For An Application?
Which Type Of Client-Side Virtualization Creates A Virtual Environment In Memory For An Application? Application virtualization will create the virtual environment in memory for an application to run on your client machine. today's let us learn about application virtualization in detail. Now, what iRead more
Which Type Of Client-Side Virtualization Creates A Virtual Environment In Memory For An Application?
Application virtualization will create the virtual environment in memory for an application to run on your client machine. today’s let us learn about application virtualization in detail.
Now, what is actually an application? Here the application will be like a computer program that can able to perform some particular tasks and can store the information. It is necessary that the right applications are to be installed in the computer system, installing the right applications will ensure compliance, security and increase the stability of the computer.
One of the new methods in order to deploy the applications is called application virtualization. This virtualization-host be done behind the computer system which can be not visible to the user.
To launch applications, there are two different methods. The first method is that client should launch the application, when the client launches the application it will be able to Trigger the application into a remote server and establish the connection between them. After this, it uses the central Processing Unit in order to provide the application.
And hence the output will be displayed on the monitor. The main advantage of this application virtualization is that many users can be used simultaneously. That means many users can able to connect to the server at a time.
The main advantage of this application virtualization is that one user is not related to another user that means each user’s work will be independent of another user’s work.
The Other form of application virtualization will be called terminal services. this application virtualization will also be called the remote desktop experience. But sometimes this application but variation may not work if the traffic increases.
Thus in order to avoid this situation, there is another technique that is invented which is that the user will launch the application on the desktop of the system and then it will connect to the visualization host. But what actually virtualization host?.
Now the advantage of this virtualization host is that it can able to provide virtual machines.
These virtual machines will consist of Ram and disc and many more. This will be helpful in order to launch the application. Hence the launched applications can be seen on the user’s desktop. This process is called desktop virtualization.
The main advantage of this application virtualization is that it can able to provide the number of virtual machines equal to the number of users. It represents that there are 10 users that are present then there will be 10 virtual machines will present.
Here, if the user moves to any other desktop other than his still he can able to access the applications. Here, the main thing that we need to keep in mind is that it increases the traffic in the network. In application virtualization, there is another type called application streaming.
What is application streaming? In this application streaming, firstly we will launch the application and later we connect it to the application host server.
Which Of The Following Hardware Devices Regenerates A Signal Out?
Which Of The Following Hardware Devices Regenerates A Signal Out? The hub and the repeater are the two devices that can able to regenerate your signal out. Today let us learn about the hub and repeater in detail. Firstly let us know what is repeater. The repeater can able to retransmit the signals iRead more
Which Of The Following Hardware Devices Regenerates A Signal Out?
The hub and the repeater are the two devices that can able to regenerate your signal out. Today let us learn about the hub and repeater in detail.
Firstly let us know what is repeater. The repeater can able to retransmit the signals in throw electrical, optical, and wireless ways.
But in the wireless case, the transmission of data will be Limited.
The main aim of this repeater is that it can able to restore the integrity of the signal. After restoring the integrity it can able to transmit the data to a longer distance.
But what is actually a repeater?. The repeater is like a device that will be directly connected to the power. Here the main point that to be noticed is that the repeater should be placed in the right position or location.
When we place the repeater in the right position then there will be a chance of high signal integrity. Hence we need to keep this repeater at a strong Wi-Fi signal.
Enter the login and password that is given to the repeater and connected to the Wi-Fi network. After we connect it to the Wi-Fi network then we need to look for the signal strength. Place the repeater where it has a strong Wi-Fi signal there are some extenders that can able to boost the signals with the same strength in all directions.
But if the Antennas are present with the repeater then we can able to direct it where it has the weak signal.
Now we have learned about the repeater hardware device in detail now let us know about the hub.
Here the main use of the hub is that we can able to connect different network devices into a single internal network. This device can accept the Ethernet connection from multiple devices. This hub consists of multiple ports so that we can connect multiple Ethernet connections from different devices.
Here the point that to be remembered is that the help cannot filter any data. It means it has no idea where the data should be sent or transmitted.
Let us take an example in order to understand the concept of the hub. Let’s say a packet is arriving at one of the ports that are connected to the hub. Here this will be copied to all the other ports. Here the hub will simply retransmit the data to every port that is connected to the hub.
here, if one computer wants to read the data then all the other computers will also read the same data. Hence it leads to less security and will also create some unnecessary traffic in the hub. The bandwidth will be wasted.
Now let us know some of the advantages of the repeater. The repeater is very cost-effective where everyone can afford it. The main use of this repeater is because it can able to increase the signal so that the data can be transferred to a long distance and also this repeater can also connect very easily without any complexity.
But the main advantage of this repeater is that it can provide no other methods for the traffic that is generated to get isolated.
See lessIn Which Of The Following Situations Would Driver Rollback Be The Best Tool To Use?
In Which Of The Following Situations Would Driver Rollback Be The Best Tool To Use? If the system behaves erratically if we recently installed a new video driver. Today let us learn about how to roll back a recently updated device driver in detail. Firstly we need to search for the device driver onRead more
In Which Of The Following Situations Would Driver Rollback Be The Best Tool To Use?
If the system behaves erratically if we recently installed a new video driver. Today let us learn about how to roll back a recently updated device driver in detail.
Firstly we need to search for the device driver on the desktop computer. After finding the device manager which is needed to open the device manager.
After opening the device driver now we can able to see the many device drivers that we have installed on the computer previously. Here normally we will have batteries, biometric devices, cameras, Bluetooth disk drivers, and many more.
Now in order to understand the rollback firstly, we simply select a device driver randomly.
Let say we have chosen display adaptors randomly. Let’s say this display adaptor is recently got updated now if you want to roll back this display adaptor we have to follow the following steps.
Here first, we need to right-click on the selected device and open the properties option and click on the general that is displayed on the screen. Here we have the driver on the right side of the general option now click on this driver option.
When we click the driver options we can see many options that are displayed on the screen. Here we can see driver details, update driver disabled device, etc. After this we have another option called a rollback driver under the updated driver.
This roll-back driver will be used if any failure occurs after updating the driver.
The rollback driver is only used if any device fails after updating the driver.
In order to roll back to the previously installed driver use the rollback driver. Here there is a chance of two things that might happen. Firstly we cannot see the rollback option if no driver gets updated recently. Here we can only see the option if any driver is recently got updated.
Now let us know how to roll back in a Windows operating system. The rollback is only used if you got any issues regarding the driver. If some driver that is running on a system has any issue then we use the rollback to turn into the previous version.
For suppose if Windows doesn’t get updated and so that drivers are also not get updated.
Also if the previous driver has a stable than the present one then we can also roll back to the previous driver. To perform this we need to click on the start button and search for the device manager. Same as earlier we can see some of the drivers that are displayed on the screen, we can choose any recently updated driver in order to roll back it.
Here we need to know that a point is that the rollback option will only be available if the driver is recently got updated or else the rollback driver option will not be enabled.
In some of the cases we cannot see the rollback driver option it means that no driver got recently updated. Hence there will be no chance to roll back the driver. Below is the rollback driver when we have the disabled device and uninstall the device. This disable device will be used in order to disable the device and the uninstall device is used in order to uninstall the device from the system.
See lessWhat Two Criteria Are Used To Help Select A Network Medium From Various Network Media
What Two Criteria Are Used To Help Select A Network Medium From Various Network Media? To select the network media, the media should successfully carry the signal and to select the network media then your the environment where the media is to be installed. Today let us know what is network media andRead more
What Two Criteria Are Used To Help Select A Network Medium From Various Network Media?
To select the network media, the media should successfully carry the signal and to select the network media then your the environment where the media is to be installed. Today let us know what is network media and its types in detail.
The media is nothing but to transfer the data to another network we use the medium. And the transfer of data through a medium will be called the network media. The medium will be simply considered as a pathway to transfer the data from one system to another system.
From the Rapid evolution of Technology, there are various different types of network media that are coming to light in order to transfer the data from one system to another system.
Hear this network media has three different types. now latest discuss each of these types in detail. Firstly, the ancient type of medium is called copper cables. The data will be travel in the form of electrical signals in the copper cables. Here, these copper cables are also divided into two different types.
One is a coaxial cable and the other one is called the twisted pair cable.
The coaxial cables are used in the early stages, where is the only network media that is used in the early networks.
The other one is called a twisted pair cable this printed pair cable will be found in normally physical cables that has RJ45 connectors.
The Other type of cable will be called the fiber optic cable. This is where all the electric signals and the data that is transmitted in the form of the light will be sent through a medium called a glass medium.
These signals will again be transmitted into the form of electrical signals and the receiver will receive the information. Fear the fiber optic cables will take the form of light pulses so the data can be transferred to a much longer distance than usual.
This fiber optic cable is normally used in wide-area networks.
And the Last Stand the thought type of the medium is called the radio signals where the data will be transmitted in the air. Radio signals are wireless communication. The data will be sent and received through the radio waves from one network to another network
These wireless networks are also divided into two types. Now let us know each of these types in detail. The one that is wireless will use the radio waves in the presence of the wireless access points. The other one is that we can find this by using Bluetooth technology this Bluetooth technology will have its own bandwidth signals normally used to connect the devices and to make them close to each other.
As we said earlier, we have different types of cables like quetzal cable twisted pair cable, and radio cable.
Firstly the collision cable consists of two conductors in it. Rg-6 RJ 58 RJ 59 different types of coaxial cable step present.
And in the twisted cables have two types called unshielded twisted pair and shielded twisted pair
See lessWhich Statement Is True About Ftp?
Which Statement Is True About Ftp? In FTP the client can able to download the data they can be able to upload the data to the server. Today let us discuss FTP in detail. The FTP stands for file transfer protocol. This FTP is mostly used to transfer the Flies over your network. Now let us know aboutRead more
Which Statement Is True About Ftp?
In FTP the client can able to download the data they can be able to upload the data to the server. Today let us discuss FTP in detail. The FTP stands for file transfer protocol.
This FTP is mostly used to transfer the Flies over your network. Now let us know about the basic concept of FTP in detail. This activity is considered as the standard protocol in order to transfer the files between the two computers between the two servers and across the network.
Hence this FTP is considered as a language where the computers use this to transfer files across the TCP and IP Network.
Let us take an example in order to understand the concept of the file transfer protocol. Let’s say If some files want to be available for all the other people to download in order to do this they simply should upload these files to the file transfer protocol server.
By uploading this to the file transfer protocol server, other people can able to access the files that are present in the file transfer protocol server.
Hens use that are connected to this FTP server can able to download the files by simply using the file transfer protocol.
Let’s say the FTP server has made a dedicated server in order to share the files. But it is not necessary to set up any dedicated server for the file transfer protocol. Because there is no need to make any dedicated server to FTP instead they can also configure their own computer to act as the FTP server.
Now let’s take an example to understand the concept of this file transfer protocol. This can be done by using the Internet Information Service Manager in Microsoft Windows.
Here we also have many different ways in order to transfer the file by using the file transfer protocol.
Now latest discuss each of these types in detail. We have the Internet Browsers and the FTP client now it is no is of this in detail.
For suppose we have downloaded some of the files from the FTP server. Now let use the standard internet browser for this example.
Here firstly we need to open the web browser and we need to type the address of the FTP server that we want to connect to. This is done simply by how we go and search for any regular website.
Let’s say the web address of these file transfer protocols is example.com.
Here we can see the prefix as if TP since we are going into the FTP protocol. Hence after we move into the FTP protocol we can search for different files that are present in the FTP server. There are many different folders that are present in the FTP server.
Here in this FTP server, we can able to view and download the files that we need.
The FTP server can have the login and password in order to give the authentication. Hence this is the way we need to connect to the FTP server by using the internet browser.
Now let us discuss the FTP client. Here there are the different number of FTP clients that can be used, here is the most popular one among all is called Filezilla. This Filezilla FTP client can be downloaded for free. this FTP client can provide a graphical user interface and it will have a better experience than using the internet browser.
See lessWhat Are Two Common Types Of Static Routes In Routing Tables? (Choose Two)
What Are Two Common Types Of Static Routes In Routing Tables? (Choose Two) The two common types of static routes in routing tables are called default static routes and static routes to a specified network. Now let us learn about the default static route and the static route to a specified network inRead more
What Are Two Common Types Of Static Routes In Routing Tables? (Choose Two)
The two common types of static routes in routing tables are called default static routes and static routes to a specified network. Now let us learn about the default static route and the static route to a specified network in detail.
Before we discuss the static routing first we need to have an idea about the IP routing process. The IP routing is nothing but determines the path in order to transfer the data to multiple networks. Here one of the types of routing is called static routing. Now let us discuss this static Routing in detail.
Now let’s take an example in order to understand the concept of static routing. Let say we have four routers that are connected to each other. Let’s say we have router one router to router 3C router 4. Here if the router one wants to connect or communicate to the router for then Apartment is established between router 1 and router 4. But the router 1 and router 4A are not connected to each other.
Now let us learn how to configure this type of case in detail. If we want to configure the IP statically then we give the IP address as 10.10.10.1. And give Subnet Mask as 255.255.255.0.
Now let us know the different types of static Routing in detail.
We have two types of static routing the one is ipv4 and another one is IPv6. Now let us know each of these types in detail.
We have the standard static route default static route, summary static route, floating static route, and discard Route. Firstly, what is a standard static route?
This standard static route will be mainly used when we want to connect to the specified remote network.
Another one is called the default static route, in this default static route, only a minimum number of the networks are required.
The other one is called the summary static route, this summary static route is mainly used in order to reduce the number of routing table entries.
And the other type of static route is called the floating static route, this floating static route is mainly used in order to provide the backup path for the static route of the dynamic route. The point to be remembered is that this floating static route will mainly be used only when the primary route is not available.
The other one is called the discard route. These discard rules are mainly used in order to configure the summary networks. This routing process will be taken care of by layer 3 of the OSI model. Layer 3 of the OSI model will be called the network layer. In the static routing, the administrator will add the information into the routing table.
The other type of routing is called as
Default routing default routing. Here all the packets will be sent to a single router. To send the packets to the single router all the routers will configure.
We have another type of routing, which is called dynamic routing. The dynamic routing is different from all the other routings. We use the protocols and different algorithms in the dynamic routing.
See less