1. Install the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) role on the server.

2. Launch the Add Roles and Features Wizard from Server Manager.

3. Select the Active Directory Domain Services option.

4. Accept the default replication settings when prompted.

5. Enter the domain name to join and an administrator username and password in the appropriate fields.

6. Select an available security group.

7. Review your selections and click Install to complete the setup process.

8. Reboot the server when prompted.

To enable IP routing in Windows 10, open the Control Panel, select Network and Sharing Center, then click on Change adapter settings. Right–click your active network adapter, select Properties, and then select the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) option. Click the Advanced button, select the Options tab, and then check the box that says “Enable IP forwarding.” Finally, click OK to save the changes.

1. Set up a captive portal (also known as an authentication page): This is a web page that users must view and interact with before they can access the internet. It can be used to redirect customers to a specific website upon successful authentication.

2. Implement a DNS redirect: DNS (Domain Name System) is a protocol used to translate hostnames into IP addresses. You can use this to redirect customers to a website of your choice upon connecting to the Wi–Fi.

3. Use a Proxy Server to redirect traffic: A proxy server is a computer which acts as an intermediary between the user’s computer and the internet. It can be used to redirect all traffic from one website to another automatically.

4. Use an Access Point Controller: Access points are devices used to provide wireless communication for local area networks. Access point controllers allow you to configure them to block or redirect traffic from specified websites.

To reset a Cisco SG200 switch to its factory default:

1. Connect a PC to the switch and launch a terminal emulation program such as PuTTY or Tera Term.

2. Power cycle the switch by unplugging the power cord from the rear panel of the switch and wait at least 10 seconds before plugging it back in.

3. As soon as the switch begins booting press the ‘Mode’ button and hold it until the blue ‘Management’ LED turns off.

4. The switch’s console output will now display the message ‘Press any key to continue’. Press any key within 10 seconds.

5. The switch will now prompt for whether you’d like to enter ROMMON mode. Enter the Y key to enter ROMMON mode.

6. Once you’re in ROMMON mode, type in ‘reset’ and press Enter.

7. The switch will automatically reboot and reset to factory defaults.

Cyber attacks can be carried out in many ways. Some of the most common types of cyber attacks include phishing, malware, denial of service (DoS) attacks, ransomware attacks, and SQL injection.

Phishing attacks are attempts to acquire sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising malicious software or links as legitimate websites or emails. Malware attacks typically involve the download of malicious code onto a user’s computer which can then be used to access confidential information or damage systems and networks. DoS attacks involve sending a large number of requests to a server or network to overwhelm the resources, causing the system to crash or become unavailable. Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts files and demands a ransom payment to decrypt them. Lastly, SQL injection attacks involve injecting malicious code into insecure databases, allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access to the data.